3D Shape Activities

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Type of Resource: PDF

Number of Pages: 11

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3D Shape Activities

  • Shape matching game with real-life object cards and shape cards
  • “This is a…” sentence building cards
  • Shape flip book to staple, with shapes on one side and real objects on the other
  • Spin and cover game

Kids match real objects to their shapes, like a ball and a sphere or a hat and a cone. Shapes include sphere, cube, cone, cylinder, rectangular prism and triangular prism.

Required Materials:

  • Paper, printer and ink
  • Laminator
  • Paper cutter or scissors
  • Stapler
  • Paper clip and pencil for the spinner
  • Small counters

Standards for 3D Shapes

These activities support early math standards connected to naming 3D shapes and finding them in the real world.

Common Core State Standards

  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.K.G.A.3: Identify shapes as two-dimensional (lying in a plane, “flat”) or three-dimensional (“solid”). Kids sort each card as flat or solid.
  • CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.K.G.A.1: Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes. Kids name the 3D shape of each real object.

Texas Prekindergarten Guidelines and TEKS for Mathematics

  • PK4.V.C.1: Child names and describes common 2D shapes and names at least 1 solid 3D shape. Kids name each 3D shape, like a cone and a sphere.
  • TEKS K.6(B): Identify three-dimensional solids, including cylinders, cones, spheres and cubes, in the real world. Kids match each solid to an object like a ball or a hat.

Virginia Standards of Learning

  • Science K.3: Physical properties of an object can be described. Kids describe the shape of each real object.

3D Shape Activities give preschool and kindergarten kids hands-on practice naming 3D shapes and finding them in everyday objects.

The pack has four ways to practice: a matching game, sentence building cards, a flip book and a spin and cover game. Every activity connects each shape to something kids see every day.

Start with the matching game, then build sentences like “This is a cone.” Kids make their own flip book to take home.

How to Use 3D Shape Activities

  1. Print, laminate and cut apart the cards.
  2. Play the matching game: flip two cards and look for a shape and an object that go together.
  3. Build “This is a…” sentences with the cards.
  4. Cut, sort and staple the flip book.
  5. Spin the spinner and cover the matching shape.

Small Group: Play the matching game together and talk about each match.

Shape Hunt: Look for the same shapes around the room after the game.


Easy Ways to Differentiate These 3D Shape Activities

Every group has a mix of shape and fine motor skills. These simple changes keep the activity familiar while meeting each child where they are.

For Children Who Need More Support:

  • Play the matching game face up.
  • Start with 3 shapes.
  • Use real objects next to the cards.
  • Name each shape together.

For On-Level Practice:

  • Play every activity in the pack.
  • Read the sentence cards.
  • Make the flip book.
  • Name each shape and object.

For an Extra Challenge:

  • Find more real objects for each shape.
  • Write a new “This is a…” sentence.
  • Tell how a cube and a square are different.
  • Play the matching game with more cards.

For Speech, OT, ELL or Special Education Support:

  • Name each shape together and give plenty of wait time.
  • Accept pointing, gestures, AAC or any communication method the child already uses.
  • Trace each shape with a finger to feel the sides and corners.
  • Use real shape blocks next to the pages.

3D Shape Activities Are Perfect For:

  • Preschool and pre-K
  • Kindergarten
  • Shape units
  • Math centers
  • Small-group instruction
  • Special education
  • ELL and multilingual learners
  • Homeschool

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